This tool shows how Treasury ETF correlations with the S&P 500 change across inflation environments. Each panel plots one ETF's rolling daily-return correlation with SPY (y-axis) against a breakeven inflation measure (x-axis). Each dot is a point in time; the most recent observation is highlighted in red.

Instructions

  • select a Horizon for the rolling correlation lookback (1 Mo, 3 Mo, 6 Mo, 1 Yr)
  • select an Inflation measure (10 Yr Breakeven or 5 Yr Breakeven)
  • the chart updates automatically — six panels show SHV through TLT ordered by maturity

How to Read It

  • upper-right quadrant — high inflation + positive stock correlation (bonds move with stocks, poor diversifier)
  • lower-right quadrant — high inflation + negative stock correlation (bonds hedge stocks even in inflationary periods)
  • lower-left quadrant — low inflation + negative stock correlation (the classic "flight to quality" regime)
  • dots near zero on the y-axis mean the ETF's returns are independent of stocks at that inflation level

Use Cases

  • identify which Treasury maturity best diversifies equities in the current inflation environment
  • compare short-duration (SHV, SHY) vs long-duration (TLH, TLT) hedging behavior
  • use alongside Portfolio to inform bond allocation decisions

Notes

  • breakeven rates are daily, market-implied inflation expectations derived from TIPS pricing
  • ETF data starts circa 2002; breakevens from 2003. Effective data start depends on lookback window
  • longer lookback windows produce smoother correlations; shorter windows are noisier but more responsive